| All of the following 
                          images open in a new window for a detailed study.   Broken pipes can 
                            be scattered about everywhere in many paintings, mainly in tavern scenes. 
                            Men smoked pipes, and most men did, those who did not usually snuffed 
                            tobacco. During the time of the plague in 1666 in London there is an account 
                            of a school boy being whipped because he did NOT smoke, it was believed 
                            the smoke would keep disease away, including the bubonic plague.  
                            
                              |  Dutch 
                                claypipe, 45 cm long. |  Same 
                                pipe, typical thin stem. |  
                              |  Shorter 
                                pipe, Dutch as well, 24.5 cm long. |  Bowl 
                                3.6 cm high. |  |